Hubungan Paritas Ibu Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Puskesmas Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta

Abstract

Background: Hemorrhage is a significant contributor to maternal mortality in Indonesia. The
primary cause of hemorrhage during pregnancy is anemia, which occurs when pregnant
women have a hemoglobin level of less than 11 g/dL. Parity is a factor that influences the
occurrence of anemia. The prevalence of anemia at Health Center Sewon II is still relatively
high.
Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the relationship between the parity of
working pregnant women and the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women at Health Center
Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta. Method: This study is a quantitative study using an observational analytic method. The
population of this study includes all pregnant women at Health Center Sewon II. The sample
for the study consists of all working pregnant women at Health Center Sewon II, totaling 47
respondents. The sampling technique used in this study is total sampling. Data analysis
includes univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-square test.
Result: The results of the study indicate a p-value of 0.473 >0.005, suggesting that there is
no significant relationship between the parity of working pregnant women and the occurrence
of anemia in pregnant women at Health Center Sewon II Bantul Yogyakarta. The lack of a
relationship maybe attributed to various factors such as demographic location, respondent
characteristics, and environment. Based on the statistical test results with a p-value of 0.473,
it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the parity of working pregnant women
and the occurrence of anemia at Health Center Sewon II Bantul, Yogyakarta.
Keywords: Anemia, Parity, Pregnant women